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A man holding a gun with the test 'If you can't tell the difference, How can we?' containing the text Gun Awareness Campaign
Firearms and the law

If you are convicted of: The penalty is:
Possession of a prohibited weapon or ammunition. Up to 10 years in prison.
Possession of a firearm with intent to endanger life. Life imprisonment.
Shortening a shot gun or conversion of a firearm. Up to seven years in prison.
Possession of a firearm (including replicas) with intent to cause fear of violence. Up to 10 years in prison.
Carrying a firearm or imitation firearm, including BB guns, in a public place. Up to seven years in prison.
Possession of an air weapon by a person under 14 years of age. £1000 fine.
Trespassing with a firearm on land. Up to three months in prison.
Possession of an air weapon in a public place by a person under 17 years of age £1000 fine.
Failure to hand over a firearm or ammunition when asked by a police officer Up to three months in prison.
Possession of a shot gun without a certificate. Up to five years in prison.

Changes to the law

Getting someone to hide or carry a dangerous weapon is now a criminal offence under new laws introduced by the Government.


Offenders could face up to ten years behind bars if they are convicted of using another person to look after a gun and adults using a child to conceal a weapon could receive an even tougher penalty.


Teachers now have the power to search pupils if they believe someone has a dangerous weapon on them.


As part of the same strict measures to clamp down on violent crime, a minimum five years in prison has been introduced for some gun offences.


These include

  • setting out to use a firearm to injure someone;
  • setting out to use a firearm to scare others;
  • using a firearm to resist arrest;
  • carrying a firearm to commit a crime;
  • carrying a firearm in a public place and,
  • trespassing with a firearm.

To find out more about the Violent Crime Reduction Act 2006, see part two of www.opsi.gov.uk/acts/acts2006/20060038.htm

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